Wednesday 25 May 2011

EMCTLA (EMC Test Lab Association) is hosting a EMC and Functional Safety workshop in association with TÜV SÜD Product Service on 28th June 2011 at the Henley-in-Arden Golf Club.

The aims of this Workshop:

Developments in civilian, medical and military standards* are now starting to make the design, verification and validation of the new discipline of "EMC for Functional Safety" mandatory.
The required methodology has been described in IEC TS 61000-1-2 and expanded into practical guidance by the IET's 2008 Guide - but exactly what to do, and exactly how to verify and validate the achievement of EMC for Functional Safety, are still to be established in real projects.
This workshop brings together senior designers and safety assessors with the aim of hammering out what should be done, and when and how to do it.
* IEC 61508 Ed.2, IEC 60601-1-2 Ed.3 and DEF STAN 59-411, respectively

For more information on the Agenda or to book your place please Click here .

Monday 23 May 2011

Volcanic Ash – NOT AGAIN!!!!
A new volcanic eruption in Iceland yesterday triggered fear of a repeat of last year’s air chaos. Last year 100,000 flights were grounded and millions of passengers were stranded when Eyjafjallajokull erupted spreading ash over Northern Europe, with  much scepticism amongst the public as to whether authorities overreacted to the incident.

With over 50 years’ experience providing Environmental Testing and Consultancy services to the Aerospace Industry, TÜV SÜD Product Service experts are well aware of the risks associated with Volcanic Ash particles entering an aircraft system.

As these particular hazardous events occur relatively infrequently, Aircraft systems are not  designed to withstand Volcanic Ash particles. If Aircraft were to fly through ash clouds, there would be a significant risk of:
  • Engine failure from the accumulation of ash on turbine blades caused by fusing of the silica particles at around 1100°C.
  • Contamination within the passenger compartment as well as interference with internal systems and controls through ash particles penetrating the aircraft.
  • Abrasion of all forward facing surfaces e.g. cockpit windows, control surfaces and wing leading edges.
  • The aircraft becoming tail heavy due to ash particles coating the outside of the aircraft.
TÜV SÜD Product Service offers a range of sand and dust tests to a number of key players in the Aerospace Industry and is accredited to perform all the major industry standard tests including DEF STAN 07-55, MIL STD 810 and RTCA DO-160 from its one-stop test lab facilities in Fareham, UK.

Leaders in EMC Testing , Environmental Testing, Safety Testing, Radio and Telecoms Testing, CE Marking, Vibration Testing, Climatic Testing, Certification, Training and Consulting. 
Can I just up-issue my Declaration of Conformity to show compliance against the New Directive?


Analyse if product meets the latest harmonised EMC standards,
If standards to which product was previously tested are out of date then a comparison needs to be made for each individual test to determine if there are now more onerous requirements (for example your product may not meet all of the requirements for Radiated Immunity due to increases in frequency ranges for test and some test levels)
Depending on the results of this gap analysis it might be possible to base compliance upon technical rationale. If not then further testing may be required.

Do you have a question ask it here?

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EMC Testing , Environmental Testing, Safety Testing, Radio and Telecoms Testing, CE Marking, Vibration Testing, Climatic Testing, Certification, Training and Consulting.

Tuesday 17 May 2011

Our products are too large to test in an EMC Chamber. What testing am I expected to carry out on my products?


If it is not feasible to test a product in an EMC chamber then in order to satisfy the essential requirements there will need to be a combination of in-situ testing and Risk Analysis work. The in-situ testing can be conducted either at your facilities or at the final place of installation. The tests conducted would be dependant on the equipments location. It may not be feasible or practically possible to conduct certain tests. The technical documentation produced will therefore need to take into account all of the phenomena applicable to equipment in its operating environment. Where tests cannot be performed in-situ then technical rationale will need to be produced and include the good EMC engineering practises that have been employed. This might include shielding, cable segregation and maybe the addition of EMC filters. Installation and maintenance guidance with respect to EMC will also need to be supplied.

Monday 16 May 2011

Is mobile installation a new requirement, how is this CE marked?


Mobile installations cannot fall under the fixed installations requirement as they do not fall under a pre-defined location. Mobile installations therefore follow the apparatus route to compliance. Trains for example are mobile apparatus and have their own harmonised standards.

Do you have a question ask it here?

Leaders in
EMC Testing , Environmental Testing, Safety Testing, Radio and Telecoms Testing, CE Marking, Vibration Testing, Climatic Testing, Certification, Training and Consulting.
I want to use a later version of an ETSI Standard than the version of the Harmonized Standard listed in the OJ. What must I do to show compliance?

If you are using other than a listed Harmonized Standard then it would be normal to include a justification in the scope of the test report(s) so that the test house has a clear view of what is expected of them and what tests are to be omitted or changed. This may also have an effect on the scope of their accreditation and the way in which they produce reports. (They will be accredited to a particular version of a standard but if you wish them to use a different version of the standard it may be outside their current accreditation). They need to be consulted first and they might wish to refer the matter to their Accreditation Body for a view. Finally you should produce a justification for using another standard and include this in your technical file. The Notified Body you use will include this in their assessment and Opinion.

Do you have a question ask it here?

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EMC Testing , Environmental Testing, Safety Testing, Radio and Telecoms Testing, CE Marking, Vibration Testing, Climatic Testing, Certification, Training and Consulting.

Wednesday 11 May 2011

I am not familiar with marine equipment. What does SOLAS mean?


SOLAS equipment means “Safety of Life at Sea.” This essentially means ships above a certain size and capability which have a legal duty to respond to safety and emergency calls. Vessels below a certain size do not. There is also a legal requirement for vessels greater than a certain size to incorporate mandatory safety features. These requirements are complex and you should refer to the SOLAS regulations for further details.

What about components; are they subject to CE marking?


[TPS Comment] Components are covered by the regulations provided they fall within the scope of the regulations. E.g. a resistor being a passive device and falling outside the scope of the regulations is NOT subject to CE marking. A dc-dc converter module is covered by the regulations and therefore CE marking applies. If we take the case of the Low Voltage Directive only components which are “electrical equipment” need to comply with the regulations. Interestingly and unfortunately the term “electrical equipment” is not defined in the regulations and as such we suggest you use the standard dictionary definition: Electrical – “operated by means of electricity” Equipment – “the things collectively necessary to perform an activity or function”.

How does CE marking apply to second hand and refurbished equipment?


[TPS Comment] CE marking does not apply to second hand equipment provided that second hand equipment has been previously placed on the market within the EU. If you are importing it into the EU for the first time then CE marking applies. Where equipment is refurbished in accordance with the original specification the requirements for second hand equipment apply. If however the refurbishment incorporates updates or upgrades such as different types of components the equipment is subject to CE marking and must be re-assessed.